Archive:000/Lead-acid batteries: Difference between revisions

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Elie moved page Lead-acid batteries to Archive:000/Lead-acid batteries without leaving a redirect: Huge_refactor
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Lead-acid batteries are an older technology used mostly as car batteries (gasoline-powered cars, to start the engine). Could they help solve the [[energy storage]] problem?
Lead-acid batteries are an older technology used mostly as car batteries (gasoline-powered cars, to start the engine). Could they help solve the [[energy storage]] problem?


===Viability===
===Viability=== __NOTOC__
{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
|[[#Need for lead]]
|[[#Need for lead]]
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|% lead.reserves
|% lead.reserves
}}
}}
But lead ''resources'' are a lot higher than lead ''reserves'', for some reason (see [[Term:mineral reserves|definition]] of the difference):
But lead ''resources'' are a lot higher than lead ''reserves'', for some reason (yes [[Term:mineral reserves|there's a difference]]):
{{calc
{{calc
|other_energy.tfc * storage_timescale * lead_acid.lead / lead_acid.energy_by_mass
|other_energy.tfc * storage_timescale * lead_acid.lead / lead_acid.energy_by_mass
|% lead.resources
|% lead.resources
}}
}}
So from that perspective, lead is in fact abundant enough. However, we still need energy storage for [[electric vehicles]], which we haven't counted so far.
So from that perspective, lead is in fact abundant enough, but the environmental footprint of mining it might be quite high.{{qn}} And we still haven't counted the need for energy storage in [[electric vehicles]].


==Suitable for electric vehicles?==
==Suitable for electric vehicles?==
Lead-acid vehicles are ''already'' used in gasoline-powered vehicles, but you'd need to stack a lot more of them to make a fully electric vehicle. This might not be safe.{{rn}}
Lead-acid batteries are ''already'' used in gasoline-powered vehicles, but you'd need to stack a lot more of them to make a fully electric vehicle. This might not be safe.{{rn}}


==Good enough for DIY projects?==
==Good enough for DIY projects?==
If you have some extra car batteries, may as well use them for a [[rooftop solar]] project. They probably won't store enough energy to power your whole home, but it's better than nothing. Beware of safety issues.{{en}} <!-- TODO: should probably add a new section (and table row) called 'safety' -->
If you have some extra car batteries, may as well use them for a [[rooftop solar]] project. They probably won't store enough energy to power your whole home, but it's better than nothing. Beware of safety issues.{{en}} <!-- TODO: should probably add a new section (and table row) called 'safety' -->
[[Category:Energy storage]]
<!-- TODO:
* refactor this page to the newer considerations format
* compare lead usage for grid storage vs vehicle storage
-->